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Caring for Your Treasures at Home

*The bold, gray terms on this page are hyperlinks that will take you to the term's definition in our glossary.

How you handle and take care of the things you are saving will make a big difference in how long they last.  Learn what to do, and what not to do, to ensure that your treasures are preserved.

Simple steps to preserving your family treasures

Light, temperature, humidity, pollutants, pests, and handling all affect how rapidly objects deterioriate. Learn a few basic things you can do to save your heirlooms.

Audio and Video Tape Recordings

The images and sounds captured on video tapes and audio tapes do not last forever unless they are copied periodically. Learn how to care for and use them. (See Digital Media for help with digital video and audio recordings.)

Books

Find out how to handle, care for, and store books—not in the basement or attic!

Digital Media

People often think that electronic records are more durable than paper, but they are actually more fragile, and the technology is changing all the time.  Get valuable tips on how to keep electronic records intact and accessible.

Matting and Framing

Learn how to mount your paper object or photographs in frames for display and safekeeping, what materials to use, and what to tell your framer if you decide not to do the work yourself. 

Paper

Learn what to do and what not to do if you want drawings, newspapers, and other papers, to last.

Photographs and slides

Cool, dry and dark are the best conditions for preserving photos, negatives, and slides.  Learn more about how to care for, display, and store your precious pictures. 

Scrapbooks and Albums

Get tips on how to handle and preserve the contents of old albums and how to make a new album that will last and won’t damage the items displayed in it.

For More Information

Much of the information in this section is taken from “Saving Your Family’s Treasures,” in My History Is America’s History: 15 Things You Can Do to Save America ’s Stories, a publication of the National Endowment for the Humanities (1999).  The complete guidebook offers a way to explore family history and shows how family stories can contribute to the history of the nation. An extensive resource section lists relevant books, films, and places to visit.  Look for it at your local library.

Caring for Your Family Treasures by the Library of Congress provides some basic information that may be useful for protecting your personal treasures.

Saving Your Treasures by Nebraska Public Television provides extensive information, including videos, on how to take care of your family treasures. 

Save Family Treasures from Soot by the National Institute for Preservation Heritage Preservation provides advice on dealing specifically with materials damaged by soot.  Conservation experts say prompt, gentle attention is best.  A six minute video is included.